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sanctuary prudence famine eternity nadir

sanctuary

sanc·tu·a·ry /ˈsæŋktʃuəri, -tʃəri $ -tʃueri/ noun (plural sanctuaries)

  1. [countable] an area for birds or animals where they are protected and cannot be hunted
    1. bird/wildlife etc sanctuary
      1. The park is the largest wildlife sanctuary in the US.
    2. sanctuary for
      1. a sanctuary for tigers
  2. [uncountable and countable] a peaceful place that is safe and provides protection, especially for people who are in danger
    1. find/seek sanctuary
      1. Fleeing refugees found sanctuary in Geneva.
    2. sanctuary for
      1. a sanctuary for battered women
  3. [countable] the part of a religious building that is considered to be the most holy
  4. [countable] American English the room in a religious building where religious services take place
  5. [uncountable] the right that people had under Christian law, especially in the past, to be protected from police, soldiers etc by staying in a church.

prudence

pru·dence /ˈpruːdəns/ noun [uncountable]

a sensible and careful attitude that makes you avoid unnecessary risks

  • financial prudence

famine

fam·ine /ˈfæmən, ˈfæmɪn/ noun [uncountable and countable]

a situation in which a large number of people have little or no food for a long time and many people die

  • the great potato famine in Ireland
  • severe/widespread famine
    • Widespread famine had triggered a number of violent protests
    • A million people are facing famine

eternity

e·ter·ni·ty /ɪˈtɜːnəti, ɪˈtɜːnɪti $ -ɜːr-/ noun

  1. an eternity a period of time that seems very long because you are annoyed, anxious etc
    • Here she waited for what seemed like an eternity
    • That week was an eternity of solitude and boredom.
  2. [uncountable] the whole time without any end
    1. a little animal preserved for all eternity as a fossil
  3. [uncountable] the state of existence after death that some people believe continues for ever

nadir

na·dir /ˈneɪdɪə $ -dər/ noun [singular] written

the time when a situation is at is worst

  • By 1932, the depression had reached its nadir.

Reference

  • Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English